一、经济发展中的一支重要补充力量天津南郊区雇工8人以上的私营企业从1982年开始出现,到1990年6月已发展到291户,从业人员7120人,拥有资金1748万元,在个体合伙经济中分别占4.2%、41.6%、39%。私营企业已经成为南郊区经济发展中的一支重要补充力量。这是因为:1.私营经济的存在,对大批剩余劳力提供就业机会私营企业主多是一些当地的能工巧匠, I. An important supplementary force in economic development Private enterprises employing more than 8 people in the southern suburbs of Tianjin began to appear in 1982. By June 1990, 291 households had been established. There were 7,120 employees and 17.48 million yuan in funds. The private partnership economy accounts for 4.2%, 41.6% and 39%, respectively. Private companies have become an important supplementary force in the economic development of the southern suburbs. This is because: 1. The existence of a private economy provides employment opportunities for a large number of surplus labor. Private business owners are mostly local craftsmen.