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本文报告1973~1976年手术治疗婴儿室间隔缺损50例。其中男婴27例、女婴23例,年龄13天~18月,体重1.7~8.2公斤,5例早产儿体重在1.7~2.5公斤。5例过去曾接受手术治疗。患婴手术指征是顽固性充血性心力衰竭,生长迟缓(体重都在3%百分位之下),肺动脉高压或反复呼吸道感染等。术前均作X线和心插管检查,包括左室电影造影。全部病例在深低温循环阻断下施行修
This article reports from 1973 to 1976 surgical treatment of infantile ventricular septal defect 50 cases. Including 27 cases of baby boy, 23 cases of baby girl, aged 13 days to 18 months, weighing 1.7 to 8.2 kg, 5 cases of preterm birth weight 1.7 to 2.5 kg. Five patients had undergone surgical treatment in the past. Infant indications for infants are refractory congestive heart failure, growth retardation (body weight below 3% percentile), pulmonary hypertension or recurrent respiratory tract infections. Preoperative X-ray and cardiac catheterization, including left ventricular angiography. All cases were performed under deep hypothermic circulatory block