主题词:原始创新提案内容摘编基础研究力量的强弱,原始创新能力的高低,直接影响一个国家科学与技术整体的水平与地位,决定了经济社会发展的持续核心支撑能力和竞争力。客观总结和科学分析我国与西方科技领先国家的差异,不难看出我国的基础研究力量薄弱,原始创新能力不强。造成我国基础研究较弱、原始创新能力较低的原因涉及多个方面,但主要的问题在于:全社会对基础研究的重要性认识不够,对基础研究创新成果会导致新技术革命和人类 Key words: Original Innovation Proposal Content Excerpt The strength of basic research, the level of original innovation, and the overall level and status of science and technology in a country directly determine the sustained core support and competitiveness of economic and social development. To objectively summarize and scientifically analyze the differences between China and the leading countries in the western science and technology, it is not hard to see that our basic research strength is weak and the original innovation capability is not strong. However, the main problems lie in the fact that the whole society does not have enough understanding of the importance of basic research, and the result of basic research innovation will lead to new technological revolution and humankind's