文章对一般意义的参考咨询服务和社科研究机构图书馆的参考咨询服务的功能进行了比较研究,认为后者的现实的参考咨询服务应在建立学科信息资源库的基础上为社会科学研究提供真实、科学、广泛并且带有创新性的信息支持,实现参考咨询服务从一般信息查询到课题跟踪服务的职能转变。 The article makes a comparative study of the functions of the general reference service and the reference service of the library of the social science research institute, and thinks that the latter’s real reference service should provide the social science research based on the establishment of the subject information repository Real, scientific, extensive and innovative information support, from consulting services to query the information from the task tracking service functions change.