个人收入分配及差异状况是反映经济社会发展水平及社会分配公平程度的基本经济指标。指总收入在个别经济单元,即个人或家庭之间的分配。国际上常用的个人收入分配分析工具是洛伦兹曲线法和基尼系数法。本文鉴于曲靖的实际和所掌握资科情况,不完全采用洛伦兹曲线和基尼系数法,而是结合传统分析方法综合应用。以市场竞争为主体的市场经济体制全面运作必将带来个人收入分配的分仕。我们的观点是,在收入分配上既要反对绝对平均主义,还要避免不公平程度扩大和“马太效应”发生。曲靖市场城乡个人收入分配在打破平均主义和大锅饭以后,分配差距是 Personal income distribution and the status of differences reflect the level of economic and social development and the degree of social distribution of the basic economic indicators. Refers to the distribution of total income between individual economic units, ie individuals or households. Internationally accepted personal income distribution analysis tools are Lorenz curve method and Gini coefficient method. In view of the actual situation of Qujing and the situation of science and technology, this paper does not completely use Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient method, but combined with the traditional analysis methods. Market economy as the mainstay of the overall operation of the market economy will inevitably bring personal income distribution. Our point is that we must oppose absolute egalitarianism in the distribution of income, and we should avoid the inequitable expansion of the “Matthew Effect” and the “Matthew Effect.” Qujing market urban and rural personal income distribution In breaking the egalitarianism and big pot after the distribution of the gap is