论文部分内容阅读
(一)几年来的大生产运动,农民由换工揷犋逐步地组织起来走合作互助的道路。从切身的体验中已深深懂得合作互助的优越性,不但是收获量绝对超出单干户,而且是大家富裕的保证。因此,农民的经济生活普遍上升,随着经济生活的上升,农民的文化政治觉悟也提高了,对农村经济发展方向和远景有了比较明确的认识,在党的领导教育下,他们已不满足于已有的互助运动的低级形式,特别是基础较好的常年组和使用马拉农具的小组,已成到互助组的形式和小块土地分散经营的情况,不适应于新式农具的耕作条件,不能发挥劳动效率和提高生产力,并且常年组内部的许多矛盾如先种后种先后雨先雨后等问题,都不能得到
(1) In the past few years, large-scale production campaigns have taken place and peasants have been progressively organized to work together to help each other through the exchange of workers. From the personal experience has been deeply understand the superiority of cooperation and mutual aid, not only the amount of income is definitely beyond single-family, but also everyone’s guarantee of affluence. As a result, peasants’ economic life has generally risen. As their economic life has risen, peasants have also raised their awareness of cultural and political issues and have clearly recognized the direction and prospects of rural economy. Under the leadership of the party, they have not been satisfied In the lower forms of the existing mutual aid movement, in particular the perennial group with better foundation and the group using the horse raising tools have become the form of mutual aid groups and the decentralized operation of small plots of land does not adapt to the farming conditions of the new type of agricultural implements, Can not exert labor efficiency and increase productivity, and many conflicts within the perennial group can not be obtained