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目的:分析我院住院肿瘤患者家属对肿瘤患者进行心理治疗的态度。方法:采用自制调查问卷及心理痛苦温度计量表评分法分析肿瘤患者及家属的一般情况及心理痛苦程度,运用统计学方法分析肿瘤患者家属对肿瘤患者进行心理治疗的态度及相关因素。结果:肿瘤患者及家属具有不同程度的心理痛苦,大多数肿瘤患者家属对患者进行心理治疗持积极态度。不同文化程度、是否直系亲属及探望频率的患者家属对患者进行心理治疗的态度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者家属年龄与建议进行心理治疗的模式相关(P<0.05)。结论:应加强对肿瘤患者家属关于肿瘤患者心理治疗的健康宣教工作,争取家属的主动配合及支持肿瘤患者进行心理治疗。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the attitude of psychiatric treatment of cancer patients to family members of hospitalized patients with cancer. Methods: The self-made questionnaire and psycho-pain thermometer scale were used to analyze the general situation and psychological distress of cancer patients and their families. The attitude and related factors of psychological treatment of tumor patients were analyzed by family members of cancer patients by using statistical methods. Results: Tumor patients and their families have varying degrees of psychological distress. Most of the cancer patients’ families have a positive attitude towards psychological treatment. There was a statistically significant difference in psychotherapy attitude among patients with different educational level, immediate family members and visiting frequency (P <0.05). Family members’ age was associated with the proposed pattern of psychotherapy (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the health missionary work of family members of cancer patients on psychological treatment of cancer patients, strive for the active cooperation of family members and support the psychological treatment of cancer patients.