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国际金融机构本身所具有的组织特性,决定了其表决机制的平权性、股权性的特殊属性。也正是这两种属性所具有的不同价值取向,导致了当今主要国际金融机构表决权机制的缺陷,最集中的表现就是一票否决权的存在与在国际金融机构中的普遍适用。为此,要从表决权分配、议事规则、机构设置等多方面入手对一票否决权的弊端做出有效规制,以此促进国际金融机构自身发展并助力国际金融新秩序的建立。
The organizational characteristics of the international financial institutions themselves determine the special attributes of their voting mechanism, such as equity and equity. It is also the different value orientations these two properties have, leading to the defects of the voting mechanism of today’s major international financial institutions. The most concentrated manifestation is the existence of a one-vote veto and their universal application in international financial institutions. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively regulate the shortcomings of one-vote veto from many aspects such as the distribution of voting rights, the rules of procedure and the establishment of institutions so as to promote the development of international financial institutions and facilitate the establishment of a new international financial order.