本文讨论了香港地区明挖土质斜坡设计中较重要的方面，主要涉及残积上的不均匀性、风化剖面、水文地质、价雨、抗剪强度参数、破坏模型、分析方法以及与时间有关的特性等。其重点放在作者具有第一手资料和经验的诸多方面。 This article discusses the more important aspects of the design of open excavated earth slopes in Hong Kong. It mainly involves inhomogeneities in residual product, weathering profiles, hydrogeology, rain, shear strength parameters, failure models, analysis methods, and time-related characteristics. Wait. The focus is on the author’s first-hand information and experience in many aspects.