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结核病是严重危害人民群众健康的呼吸道传染病,被列为我国重大传染病之一[1]。山西省2000年流行病学调研结果显示,肺结核患病率为474/10万,涂阳患病率为149/10万,菌阳患病率为182/10万,均高于全国平均水平(367/10万、122/10万、160/10万),估算我省有活动性肺结核患者15万,传染性肺结核患者5万。从2001年开始,通过全面推行现代
Tuberculosis is a respiratory disease that seriously affects the health of the people and is listed as one of the major infectious diseases in China [1]. Shanxi epidemiological survey in 2000 showed that the prevalence of tuberculosis was 474/10 million, smear-positive prevalence was 149 / 100,000, the prevalence of bacilli was 182 / 100,000, were higher than the national average ( 367/10 million, 122/10 million, 160/10 million). It is estimated that there are 150,000 active pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 50,000 infectious tuberculosis patients in our province. From 2001 onwards, through the full implementation of modern