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在中国,经人民法院审判或其他有权机关审理制作的生效法律文书中确认的权力,通常依赖权利义务人自觉履行而得以实现,但在有的时候、有的地方,为法律所确认和保护的民事权利被无故延误甚至抗拒履行生效法律文书的情况时有发生,特别是在基层法院,由于广大人民群众法制观念不强、法律意识薄弱以及地方经济发展相对滞后等一系列综合因素,导到“执行难”这一现象尤为突出。
In China, the power recognized in the effective legal instruments that have been tried by the people’s courts or other competent organs for hearing usually can be realized by consciously fulfilling the rights and obligations of the obligor, but sometimes it is recognized and protected by law in some places Of civil rights have been delayed for no apparent reason or even resisted the implementation of legal instruments that have taken effect. Especially in grass-roots courts, due to a general lack of awareness of the legal system, weak legal awareness, and lagging behind in local economic development, “Execution difficult” This phenomenon is particularly prominent.