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涉法涉诉信访工作改革是中央政法工作会议确定的2013年的工作重点之一,目的是引导涉法涉诉信访在法治轨道内得到妥善解决。当前,全国各地信访部门已经逐步开始启动这项改革,实现涉法涉诉信访与普通信访的分离。但在信访实践中,如何认定涉法涉诉信访,在分离过程中,如果实现与普通信访,特别是行政信访的分离,还缺乏深入的研究。本文针对各地信访部门开始涉法涉诉信访分离改革,从国家宏观层面和基层信访实践的视角,在界定涉法涉诉信访内涵的基础上,对涉法涉诉信访的分类、特征进行了阐述,从基层实践的角度重点考察了行政信访与涉法涉诉信访之间的关联性,并提出相关的对策思考。
The law-related petition petition reform is one of the priorities set by the Central Political Work Conference in 2013, with the purpose of guiding the petition-related petitions involving law-related issues properly resolved in the track of the rule of law. At present, the departments of letters and petitions across the country have gradually started to initiate this reform and realize the separation of the petitioning and petitioning involving lawsuits from the ordinary letters and visits. However, in the practice of letters and visits, how to identify the letters and visits involving lawsuits involving the law, in the process of separation, there is a lack of in-depth research if it is to be separated from ordinary petitions, especially the administrative petitions. This article aims at the letter and visit authorities in all walks of life to start the reform of the law involving the separation of letters and visits involving lawsuits. Based on the macroscopic level of the country and the practice of grass-roots letters and visits, on the basis of defining the connotation of letters and visits involving law-related complaints, the classification and features of law- , From the perspective of grassroots practice, this paper mainly examines the correlation between administrative letters and visits and letters and visits involving litigations, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.