(一)前言“中国是世界文明发达最早的国家之一”。(《中国革命与中国共产党》)勤劳勇敢的中国人民在过去几千年中,在阶级斗争(有阶级的社会内)、生产斗争和科学实验三大革命运动的社会实践中,进行了反对统治剥削阶级的残酷的政治压迫和经济剥削的斗争,推动了社会主产力的发展,创造了灿烂的中国文化和许多有价值、对世界的科学技 (I) Preface “China is one of the earliest developed countries in the world.” (“The Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China”) The industrious and brave Chinese people have conducted the anti-domination and exploitation in the social practice of the three major revolutionary movements of the class struggle (in a class society), the struggle for production and the scientific experiment in the past few thousand years. The brutal political oppression and the struggle for economic exploitation promoted by the class have promoted the development of the social productive forces and created a splendid Chinese culture and many valuable scientific and technological