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目的:观察凝血酶在耳鼻喉科局部止血的疗效。方法:86例鼻出血及手术病人(男性51例,女性35例,年龄34±s8a)。鼻出血及鼻腔手术时,先清除血液及分泌物,用浸透凝血酶的明绞海绵贴敷伤面;扁桃体手术中及术后,用浸过凝血酶的纱球压迫术腔2~3min;咽喉部手术时,将凝血酶直接撒于创面。结果:各病种的有效率达75%~100%,总有效率为93%,无明显副作用及过敏反应。结论:凝血酶是一种速效局部止血药,值得临床应用。
Objective: To observe the efficacy of thrombin in the local hemostasis of otolaryngology. Methods: Eighty-six patients with epistaxis and surgery (51 males and 35 females, age 34 ± s8a). Nasal bleeding and nasal surgery, the first clear of blood and secretions, with thorns saturated with hamstring stick wound surface; tonsil surgery and postoperative, with thorns soaked in thrombin in the oppression oppression cavity 2 ~ 3min; throat Department of surgery, thrombin sprinkled directly on the wound. Results: The effective rate of various diseases reached 75% ~ 100%, the total effective rate was 93%, no obvious side effects and allergic reactions. Conclusion: Thrombin is a fast acting local hemostatic agent, which is worthy of clinical application.