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本文介绍了4种木蠹蛾的饲养方法,并初获成功。共得成虫83头,其中榆木蠹蛾7头,日本木蠹蛾43头,芳香木蠹蛾东方亚种5头,小木蠹蛾28头。这4种木蠹蛾均以2年1代为主,亦有1年1代、3年1代或4年1代的。其幼虫发育期变动较大,榆木蠹蛾为359~1439天;日本木蠹蛾为292~748天;芳香木蠹蛾东方亚种340~721天。人工半合成饲料饲养能够完成其世代发育,但有的发育不良。所得成、幼虫均明显劣于野外的。化蛹率、羽化率亦有较大差异,该配方有待于进一步完善。
This article describes the four kinds of feeding method of codling moth, and initially successful. A total of 83 adults were obtained, including 7 elm moths, 43 Japanese codling moths, 5 Oriental moths and 28 smallmouth moths. These four kinds of wood moth are two generations of 1-based, there are 1 year 1 generation, 3 years 1 generation or 4 years 1 generation. The larval development period of the larger changes, elm moth was 359 ~ 1439 days; Japanese codling moths for 292 ~ 748 days; Oriental fragrant codling moths 340 ~ 721 days. Artificial semi-synthetic feed to complete its generation of development, but some dysplasia. The resulting into larvae were significantly worse than the wild. The pupation rate, emergence rate are also quite different, the formula needs further improvement.