煤炭是湖南省主要的能源矿产,随着国民经济持续快速发展,供求矛盾愈发突出,煤炭及煤层气资源的勘探开发研究迫在眉睫。针对湖南省煤炭和煤层气资源的赋存特点,建议目前其勘查开发研究应主要集中在以下方面:一是弄清楚石炭—二叠纪含煤岩系深部优质煤炭资源的分布规律;二是找出煤层气高渗富集区;三是针对煤层气大多具有“低渗透”、“低饱和”和“低压”等特点,加强煤层气储层的物性特征研究。 Coal is the main energy mineral in Hunan Province. With the sustained and rapid development of the national economy, the contradiction between supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. The exploration and development of coal and coalbed methane resources are imminent. In view of the occurrence characteristics of coal and CBM resources in Hunan Province, it is suggested that the current research on exploration and development should mainly focus on the following aspects: firstly, to find out the distribution rules of deep high-quality coal resources in the Carboniferous-Permian coal-bearing rock series; The third is to strengthen the research on the physical properties of coalbed methane reservoirs with the features of “low permeability”, “low saturation” and “low pressure” for the most of them.