北宋初年的部分学者在当时官方政策的鼓励之下,继承了中唐以来前辈进步学者的研究方向和成果,在全面考较儒释道三家特点的情况下,积极寻找佛、道两家与儒家的共同点,自觉将援引佛、道两家思想与传统儒家思想相结合,极大地丰富了传统儒家在心性论、宇宙观等命题的上的不足,为宋明理学的形成与发展起了重要的作用。 Some scholars in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, under the encouragement of the official policies at that time, inherited the research direction and achievements of the advanced scholars since the middle of Tang Dynasty. Under the circumstance of comprehensively examining three traits of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, they actively searched for Buddhism and Taoism The common ground of Confucianism, conscientiously combining the two thoughts of Buddhism and Taoism with the traditional Confucianism, greatly enriched the traditional Confucianism’s lack of propositions such as xinxing theory and cosmology, which played an important role in the formation and development of Neo-Confucianism Role.