美国慈善事业的发展成就是举世瞩目的。美国慈善事业之所以取得今天的成就与其对慈善资产的严格监督密不可分。但由于美国是一个联邦制的国家,各州都规定有自己的法律,慈善方面的法律也不例外,所以美国并没有形成统一的监督模式,联邦政府只是出台一些示范法,为各州制定自己的法律提供一种指导,在美国各州几乎都规定了州检察长对于减损的慈善资产的救济。本文主要是以加利福尼亚州为例,谈州检察长对慈善资产减损的救济。 The achievements of the charity in the United States have attracted worldwide attention. The reason why the U.S. philanthropy has achieved today is inseparable from its strict supervision of charity assets. However, since the United States is a federal state, and all the states have their own laws and laws on charity are no exception. Therefore, the United States does not have a unified monitoring model. The federal government has just introduced some model laws to make its own laws for the states. Provide a guide that almost all state states in the United States provide for state attorney general relief for derogatory charitable assets. This article is mainly based on the state of California, talking about state attorney general relief for charitable assets.