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目的京津冀地区医院管理研究的学术动态和发展情况,为医院管理者及医院管理研究者提供理论方法和参考信息,促进京津冀医院管理学术研究理论和方法创新,服务于京津冀医疗卫生协同发展。方法对2010年1月—2014年12月的《中国生物医学光盘文献数据库(CBMdisc)》收录的京津冀地区医院管理文献进行统计分析,建立数据库,应用BICOMB2.0、SPSS13.0、Microsoft Excel软件,对其年度数量、载文期刊、著者等情况进行调查统计分析,并从数据中找出内在联系。结果 12010年1月—2014年12月京津冀地区医院管理论文发表总量为12 160篇,其中北京地区发表8 161篇,天津地区发表1 354篇,河北地区发表2645篇。论文数量的增长稳定,且有明显阶段性特征。2北京地区医院管理类文章发表最常见的期刊是《中国医院院长》《中国医院》《中国病案》;天津地区医院管理类文章发表最常见的期刊是《中国城乡企业卫生》《天津护理》《医疗卫生装备杂志》;河北地区医院管理类文章发表最常见的期刊为《河北医药》《临床合理用药》《中国误诊学杂志》。论文期刊比较分散,十余种专业期刊仅覆盖了不到一半的医院管理论文,大部分的论文分散于其他专业或者综合性的期刊中,核心区期刊数量缺乏且存在区域性。3核心第一作者群尚未形成,且核心第一作者与核心非第一作者(含第一作者)交互面积小,核心作者群不稳定,流动性大。4发文量较多的作者单位主要集中在各期刊编辑部、三级甲等医院、医学院校及研究所。北京地区解放军总院是作者单位出现频次最多的单位,共发表文章601篇。天津市第三中心医院是天津市发表医院管理类文章最多的单位,共61篇。河北省发表医院管理类文章最多的单位是解放军252医院,总计147篇文章。结论根据对2010—2014年京津冀及其各地区医院管理论文年度数量、载文期刊、著者等情况结果研究分析,得出京津冀地区医院管理学科学术发展平稳,但是在作者群和发文期刊的影响力等方面仍存在诸多问题。
Objective The academic developments and developments of hospital management research in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei area provide theory and reference information to hospital administrators and hospital management researchers, promote the innovation of theories and methods of management academic research in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Hospital, and serve the medical service of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Health and coordinated development. Methods Statistical analysis of hospital management literature of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province included in CBMdisc from January 2010 to December 2014 was carried out, and a database was established. BICOMB2.0, SPSS13.0, Microsoft Excel Software, conduct an investigation and statistical analysis of the annual quantity, periodicals, authors, etc., and find out the internal relations from the data. Results From January 12010 to December 2014, a total of 12 160 hospital management papers were published in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Provinces, of which 8 161 were published in Beijing, 1 354 in Tianjin and 2645 in Hebei. The number of papers has been growing steadily and has obvious stage characteristics. The most common periodicals published in hospital management articles in Beijing area are “Chinese hospital president”, “Chinese hospital” and “Chinese medical record.” The most common periodicals published in Tianjin hospital management articles are “Chinese urban and rural enterprise hygiene”, “Tianjin nursing” “Medical Equipment Magazine”; Hebei area hospital management articles published the most common periodicals for the “Hebei medicine” “clinical rational use of medicine” “Chinese misdiagnosis magazine.” Essay periodicals are relatively fragmented. More than ten specialized journals cover only less than half of the hospital management papers. Most of the dissertations are scattered in other specialized or comprehensive journals. The number of journals in the core area is scarce and regional. 3 core first author group has not yet formed, and the core first author and the core non-first author (including the first author) interaction area is small, the core author group is unstable and liquidity is large. The author of 4 large volume of documents mainly concentrated in the editorial department of each periodical, three first class hospitals, medical colleges and research institutes. PLA General Hospital is the unit with the highest frequency of author units, with 601 articles published. The Third Central Hospital of Tianjin is the largest hospital in Tianjin published articles management unit, a total of 61 articles. Hebei Province published the largest unit of hospital management articles PLA Hospital 252, a total of 147 articles. Conclusions According to the research and analysis of the annual number of hospital management papers, articles, periodicals and authors in Beijing, Tianjin and other regions in 2010-2014, it is concluded that the academic development of hospital management disciplines in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is stable. However, Journals and other aspects of influence still exist many problems.