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旧中国三四十年代,只有一些大城市和个别地方有京剧活动。九一八事变,日本人侵占了东三省,后又发生了芦沟桥事变,日本人大举进攻华北。国难紧急关头,广大人民纷纷走向中国共产党领导的抗日行列。延安成了新中国的革命圣地。很多有名望的学者、科学家、艺术家从全国各地奔赴延安,其中就有很多京剧艺术人才,成为延安平剧院的骨干。他们是:阿甲、罗合如、王镇武、薛恩厚、任桂林、李纶、魏晨旭、张一然、王一达、任均、石畅、石
In the 1930s and 1940s in the old China, only some big cities and some places had Beijing opera activities. After the September 18 Incident, the Japanese invaded and occupied the three northeastern provinces and then the Lugouqiao Incident took place. The Japanese aggressively attacked North China. At the critical moment of the national crisis, the broad masses of the people went to the anti-Japanese ranks led by the Chinese Communist Party one after another. Yan’an became a revolutionary place for new China. Many reputable scholars, scientists and artists went to Yan’an from all over the country. Among them, there are many Peking Opera talents who became the backbone of Yan’an Ping Theater. They are: A Jia, Luo He Ru, Wang Zhenwu, Xue Enhou, Ren Guilin, Li Lun, Wei Chen Xu, Zhang Y Ran, Wang Yida, Ren Jun, Shi Chang, Shi