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目的 :了解儿童癫痫的发病特点 ,寻找有效的治疗方法。方法 :本文详细统计了我院 1994年~ 2 0 0 0年门诊及住院小儿癫痫的临床及检查资料 ,排除小儿高热抽搐、脑炎合并抽搐等症状性癫痫样表现。结果 :显效 (发作频率减少 75 %以上 ) 5 2例 ,有效(发作频率减少 5 0~ 75 %) 17例 ,无效 (发作频率减少 2 5 %以下 ) 2例 (2 8%)。结论 :小儿癫痫首发症状不易被重视而且多样化 ,易延误诊断。详细询问病史及时检查EEG ,可提早诊断。
Objective: To understand the characteristics of children with epilepsy, looking for effective treatment. Methods: This article detailed statistics of our hospital from 1994 to 2000 inpatient and hospitalized children with epilepsy clinical and examination data, excluding children with high fever convulsions, encephalitis and seizures and other symptoms of epilepsy-like performance. Results: Fifty - two cases were markedly effective (the frequency of seizure decreased by 75%), 17 cases were effective (the frequency of seizure decreased by 50% ~ 75%), and 2 cases (28%) were ineffective (seizure frequency decreased by 25% or less). Conclusion: The first symptom of epilepsy in children is not easy to be valued and diversified, it is easy to delay diagnosis. A detailed examination of the history of timely examination of EEG, early diagnosis.