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为了解辽宁省农村地区预防接种安全注射的现况 ,1999年 4月 2 0～ 2 7日在本省 2 4个乡 (镇 ) 41个接种点 ,采用现场调查、问卷、测试等形式进行了预防接种安全注射现况调查。结果显示 ,全部使用一次性注射器的接种点占全部调查接种点的 80 49% ,对 43名乡村医生进行安全注射技术与理论测试 ,及格率为 93 0 2 % ,其中对于接种技术掌握率为 91 86 % ,对于消毒灭菌知识的掌握率为 5 9 88%。建议加强安全注射和消毒灭菌知识、疫苗知识的培训 ,加强对接种器材的管理 ,以避免不安全注射的发生
In order to understand the current situation of safe vaccination against vaccination in rural areas of Liaoning Province, 41 vaccination sites at 24 townships (townships) in the province from April 20 to April 27, 1999 were investigated by field surveys, questionnaires and tests Inoculation safety injections survey. The results showed that all the vaccination sites using disposable syringes accounted for 80 49% of the total inoculation sites. Forty-three rural doctors received safety injection and theoretical tests with a pass rate of 93 0 2%, of which the rate of inoculation was 91 86%, and the rate of mastering disinfection and sterilization was 59.8%. It is suggested to strengthen the training of safety injection, disinfection and sterilization knowledge and vaccine knowledge and to strengthen the management of vaccination equipment so as to avoid the occurrence of unsafe injection