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目的探讨肛门良性疾病患者应用结肠镜检查的临床价值。方法将248例肛门良性疾病患者分为正常组159例和观察组89例,患者均采用普通结肠镜和无痛结肠镜镜检查。统计观察组肛门良性病变的种类分布及临床表现,并比较两种检查方式的使用率和成功率。结果观察组患者结直肠病变以结肠息肉和肠炎最为常见,临床症状以腹泻和便血为主;两组患者使用无痛结肠镜的成功率均明显高于普通结肠镜,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论为预防并控制肛门良性疾病患者的结直肠病变,术前行无痛结肠镜检查具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of colonoscopy in patients with anorectal disease. Methods A total of 248 patients with anorectal benign disease were divided into normal group (n = 159) and observation group (n = 89). The patients were treated with ordinary colonoscopy and painless colonoscopy. Statistics observation group benign lesions of the type distribution and clinical manifestations, and compare the use of two test methods and success rate. Results Colorectal polyp and colitis were the most common colorectal lesions in patients in observation group. The main clinical symptoms were diarrhea and blood in the stool. The successful rates of painless colonoscopy in both groups were significantly higher than those of ordinary colonoscopy (P < All P <0.05). Conclusion To prevent and control colorectal lesions in patients with benign anorectal diseases, painless colonoscopy is of great significance before surgery.