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古代朝代的更迭使得我国度量衡制度几经变化,这无疑给我们今天研读古籍带来了诸多不便。有鉴于此,本文首先追溯了原始社会的测量和夏商周计量制的初建,进而探讨秦汉时期度量衡制的统一、诠释了“黄钟累黍法”的构建原理,而后论述了从南北朝到隋唐逮至宋元明清度量衡制的情况;同时为了能够全面明确我国度量衡制度的古今源流演变情况,文中进一步阐述了从中华民国市制的建立施行到共和国公制的推广应用;最后在吸收采纳丘光明、柯雪帆、关增建等前辈学者观点的基础上绘制出《中国历代度量衡换算简表》,以供查阅。不当之处,敬请专家斧正!
The change of ancient dynasties made the system of our country’s weights and measures changed several times, which undoubtedly brought many inconveniences to our study of ancient books today. In view of this, this paper first traces the measurement of the primitive society and the construction of the measurement system of the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, then explores the unification of the metric system in the Qin and Han Dynasties, explains the construction principle of “ In the meantime, in order to make it possible to fully understand the historical evolution of our country’s metrology system, this paper further elaborates the popularization and application of the system of the Republic from the establishment and implementation of the market system in the Republic of China to the Republic of China. At last, Guangming, Ke Xuefan, Guan Zengjian and other predecessors on the basis of the scholar to draw a ”summary of the Chinese metrology scale conversion," for inspection. Inappropriate, please expert ax!