本文对37例小儿肾病综合征按“方案”的中长程疗法进行了近期疗效和追踪观察,说明泼尼松开始剂量1.5毫克/公斤/日对单纯性肾病疗效好,但对肾炎性肾病疗效差。由于在单纯性肾病治疗的减量和停药阶段,反复及复发者较多占总治疗例数的56%,认为应缓慢减药量及延长疗程,以提高疗效。本文提出反复的定义,认为反复和复发相似都说明疾病的活动性。 In this paper, 37 cases of nephrotic syndrome in children under the “program” in the long-term treatment of short-term efficacy and follow-up observation, indicating that the initial dose of prednisone 1.5 mg / kg / day on the simple nephropathy efficacy, but poor efficacy of nephritis . As in the treatment of simple nephropathy reduction and withdrawal phase, repeated and recurrence accounted for more than 56% of the total number of cases, that the dose should be slow and extend the course of treatment in order to improve the efficacy. This paper presents an iterative definition that suggests that repetition and relapse are similar in their activity.