色彩一直是西方油画艺术中的重要组成部分,其承载着油画作家的精神和情感。从文艺复兴时期到现在,色彩的使用随着时代的发展而不断变革,并逐渐形成了鲜明的特点。西方油画艺术的色彩特征主要包括有主观性、装饰性等,分析色彩在西方油画艺术中的发展及特点对促进我国油画的发展等有着重要的作用。文章介绍了色彩在西方油画艺术中的发展概述,并就色彩的主观性等特征进行了简要的分析。 Color has always been an important part of the western oil painting art, carrying the spirit and emotion of oil painting writers. From the Renaissance to the present, the use of color has evolved with the development of the times and gradually formed a distinctive feature. The color characteristics of western oil painting art mainly include subjectivity and decorativeness. Analyzing the development and characteristics of color in western oil painting art plays an important role in promoting the development of oil painting in China. The article introduces the development of color in western oil painting and gives a brief analysis of the subjectivity of color.