激励是组织行为科学中关于调动、培育组织成员工作积极性的一种方法，是激发人的动机、锤炼人的意志，使人产生一种内在的精神动力，从而朝所期望的目标前进的心理活动过程。激励是组织人事管理中不可缺少的要素，是人事管理的有效手段与方法。作为组织中联系领导与群众的桥梁 Incentives are a way of organizing behavioral sciences to mobilize and nurture the enthusiasm of the members of the organization. It is a way of stimulating people’s motivation, tempering the will of the people, creating an intrinsic spiritual motivation and thus moving forward toward the desired goal process. Incentive is an indispensable element in the organization and personnel management and an effective means and method of personnel management. As a bridge between the leadership in the organization and the masses