１９９３年１２月１２日俄罗斯举行了新的议会选举，国家杜马在经过七十多年的沉默后又重新出现在俄罗斯的政治舞台。国家杜马的重新出现，很自然地使人们联想到俄国历史上的国家杜马，有人把新出现的国家杜马看成是前四届国家杜马的继续，称其为“第五届杜马”或“第五次尝试 Russia held a new parliamentary election on December 12, 1993. The state Duma re-emerged on Russia’s political stage after more than seventy years of silence. The reappearance of the State Duma naturally reminded people of the State Duma in Russian history. Some regarded the newly emerging State Duma as a continuation of the previous four Duma and described it as “ Horse ”or" fifth attempt