行业企业需求与人的职业需求是职业人才培养的逻辑起点与目标指向。针对行业企业需求仍占主导地位、个体职业诉求意识相对淡薄等现状,从关注的焦点、实现需求的策略、对就业导向的认识三个方面进行原因剖析,提出完善职教层次、促进普职融通,实现职业教育与职业培训有效互通,完善模块化课程、推动学分制改革,加强职业市场研究、实现人才供求信息共享等建议。 Industry needs and business needs of people is the logical starting point and goal of professional personnel training. In view of the fact that the demand of the enterprises in the industry is still dominant and the awareness of individual occupations is relatively weak, the paper analyzes the reasons from the following three aspects: the focus of attention, the strategy of realizing demand and the knowledge of employment orientation. , To achieve the effective intercommunion of vocational education and vocational training, improve the modular curriculum, promote the credit system reform, strengthen the professional market research and realize the talent supply and demand information sharing.