五四时期是各种新思潮百家争鸣的时期。与当时社会主题的契合,为马克思主义传入中国并得到广泛传播提供了历史语境,而与传统文化内在精神的融通,是两种异质文化得以视域融合的根本原因。两者的视域融合开启了传统文化发展的新视域,并启迪了现今中国的文化建设。唯有以开放多元的态度,在实践中深入把握所面临的现实问题,才能在视域融合中促进传统文化的传承与创造。 The May 4th Movement was a period of contention among various schools of thought in various new thoughts. The connection with the social theme of the time provided the historical context for the spread of Marxism to China and its widespread dissemination. The fusion with the inherent spirit of traditional culture was the fundamental reason for the fusion of two heterogeneous cultures. The fusion of the two domains opens up a new horizon of the development of traditional culture and enlightens the cultural construction of China today. Only by taking an open and pluralistic approach can we grasp in depth the practical problems we face in practice so as to promote the inheritance and creation of traditional culture in the fusion of horizons.