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目的分析本院门、急诊及病房用药情况,寻求合理用药和药费控制对策。方法对某院2008年11月至2009年10月近一年时间中,门、急诊及病房用药情况按限定日剂量(DDD)、DDD数(DDDs),并将与之相对应的销售金额进行统计分析。结果分析表明,门、急诊及病房的口服药和注射剂在使用上存在明显差异,且药物种类相对集中,存在不合理用药趋向。结论根据此种值得注意的用药趋势,制订切合门、急诊及病房特点的用药规范及强化药剂人员职责,使之能合理用药。
Objective To analyze the hospital door, emergency and ward medication situation, to seek reasonable medication and drug control measures. Methods A hospital from November 2008 to October 2009 nearly a year time, door, emergency and ward medication according to the definition of daily dose (DDD), DDDs (DDDs), and will be the amount of sales carried out Statistical Analysis. Analysis of the results showed that there was a significant difference in the use of oral and injections in the door, emergency room and ward, and the relative concentration of the drugs was unreasonable. Conclusions Based on this trend of drug use that is noteworthy, the formulation of medication guidelines that are in line with the characteristics of doors, emergency and wards, and the strengthening of the duties of pharmacy personnel should be formulated so that they can be used properly.