分布于长江以南的广大丘陵山地,自然条件好,生产潜力大,是我国农业的重点开发区之一。如何在实行联产承包责任制的基础上,根据该区的具体特点,选择适宜的林业经营形式,对加速这个地区的开发,具有十分重要的意义。一、南方集体林区的特点与林业经营形式 Located in the vast hills and mountains south of the Yangtze River, natural conditions are good, with great potential for production. It is one of the key agricultural development zones in China. Based on the implementation of the system of contract responsibility for the co-production, it is of great significance to speed up the development of this area according to the specific characteristics of the district and to select suitable forms of forestry management. First, the characteristics of southern collective forest and forestry management