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凉州贤孝及十八杂腔是流行于甘肃省武威地区汉族人民中的民间说唱艺术,二者互有联系又各具特色,具有久远的历史。它们的题材内容真实地反映和代表了当地最广大劳动人民的生活状况和切身利益,以及人们向往光明和幸福的心声。凉州贤孝已被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录,其中最具代表性的五大曲牌【月音】、【光调】、【喉音】、【悲音】、【泪音】,在音乐演奏、演唱、唱词等方面表现出了浓郁鲜明的地方性色彩和地域性特征。如何传承和保护这些濒临匿迹的地方民间弹唱曲种,是目前急需人们重视和解决的问题。
Liangzhou filial piety and eighteen miscellaneous cavities are popular rap arts popular among Han Chinese people in Wuwei Prefecture of Gansu Province. They are both inter-related and unique, with a long history. Their themes truly reflect and represent the living conditions and vital interests of the overwhelming majority of the working people in the region as well as the aspirations of people longing for light and happiness. Liangzhou Xianxiao has been included in the national intangible cultural heritage list, the most representative of the five major songs [moon tone], [tone], [guttural], [sad tone], [tears], at Music performance, singing, singing, etc. showed a strong local color and regional characteristics. How to inherit and protect these folk songs and songs that are on the verge of disappearance is a problem urgently needed by people to pay attention to and resolve.