《理想国》是关乎柏拉图乌托邦式政治构想的一部著作,而作为国家成员的一份子——诗人,却成了其驱逐的对象,究其原因,便可看出柏拉图的诗学思想。本文将通过《理想国》找到柏拉图眼中对诗歌的评判标准,以及分析其诗化哲学所反映的矛盾。 “Ideal Nation” is a book about Utopian political conception of Plato. As a member of the state, poet became the object of his expulsion. The reasons for this can be seen from the poetic thought of Plato. This article will find Plato ’s criteria for judging poetry and the contradictions reflected in his philosophical philosophy through his “Dreamland”.