在转入我们谈话的主题之前,必须简略地谈谈演员和导演的相互关系。不熟悉演员及其创造规律的导演永远不能够帮助演员,因而也得不到他的信任和爱戴。演员与导演之间的一切纷争,关于谁服从谁的一切争论,均由于在他们之间缺乏有机创造的相互关系而发生。真实和伟大的演出永远是整个集体——包括作者,导演,美术家,作曲家,化装师,服装设计师,灯光管理者以及所有剧场技术人员之复杂和多方面工作的结果。剧场是集体的艺术家。它的这种本质使在剧场里工 Before moving on to the topic of our conversation, we must briefly talk about the interplay between the actor and the director. Directors who are unfamiliar with the actors and their rules of creation will never be able to help the actors and thus will not get his trust and love. All the disputes between the actor and the director, and all the controversy over who obeyed, are due to the lack of organic interaction between them. Real and great performances are always the result of the complex and multidimensional work of the entire group - including authors, directors, artists, composers, make-up artists, costume designers, lighting managers, and all theater technicians. The theater is a collective artist. Its essence makes it work in the theater