我国新《民事诉讼法》不仅专章规定了调解制度,而且增加了对“先行调解”的专条规定,然而,这条原则性规定在实践中缺乏可操作性,本文在辨析我国先行调解制度与国外立法例中强制调解规定异同的基础上,提出借鉴国外先进立法制度从而完善我国诉讼程序的思考。 The new Civil Procedure Law of our country not only stipulates the mediation system in the special chapter, but also increases the special provisions on “mediation by the first place.” However, this principle stipulates a lack of maneuverability in practice. On the basis of the similarities and differences between the conciliation system and the mandatory conciliation rules in the foreign legislative cases, this article puts forward the thinking of referring to the advanced foreign legal system to perfect our litigation procedure.