青海湖裸鲤(Gymnocypris przewalskii),又名湟鱼,属鲤科(Gyprinidae),裂腹鱼亚科(Schizothoraci-nae),裸鲤属(Gymnocypris),是高原特化的裂腹鱼中的裸鲤属分布在青海湖的唯一鱼种,也是青海湖地区重要的经济鱼类,属国家二类保护珍贵鱼类。由于青海湖特殊的高原地理环境,湖中盛产 Gymnocypris przewalskii, also known as anchovy, Gyprinidae, Schizothoraci-nae and Gymnocypris, is a member of the Gymnocypris przewalskii Cyprinus is the only species distributed in Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Lake area is also an important economic fish, is a national second class protection of precious fish. Due to the special plateau of Qinghai Lake, the lake is rich in geography