采用田间试验,利用玉米秸秆作为有机物料,通过露地挖穴对葡萄生长的土壤进行了改良,并对葡萄产量和品质等相关指标进行了测定,筛选出改良效果最优的秸秆、菌种以及疫苗用量。结果表明:每株最佳用量秸秆为13 kg,菌种为0.025 kg,疫苗为0.026 kg,藤稔葡萄产量和品质最好。 Field experiments were conducted to study the effects of corn stalks on the growth of grapes by using open pit excavation. The yield and quality of grapes were determined, and the straw, strain and vaccine with the best improvement were screened out Amount. The results showed that the optimum amount of straw per plant was 13 kg, the strain was 0.025 kg, the vaccine was 0.026 kg, and the yield and quality of the vine were the best.