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为了表达切身感受和追求真实感人的表达效果,新青年作家们摸索出来的自我问题的叙说方式和策略有二:一是借用直抒胸臆、甚至自暴隐私的私密性文体如日记体、书信体、手记体等来言说,使用第一人称叙述,展示给读者以“真实”的自我;二是运用第三人称的叙述套路,构筑出不同自我人格互为主客、相互倾诉、相互倾听的叙述格局。自叙传小说可以说是一种相当个人化的叙述方式,在中国丈学史上具有开拓性的意义,在这种开拓中既有难得的率真也难免艺术上的粗率。
In order to express personal feelings and the pursuit of realistic expression effect, the new youth writers to explore self-question narration and strategies are twofold: First, borrow direct expression, and even privacy of privacy such as diary body, letter body, notes Body, etc., the use of first-person narration to show the reader to “real ” self; the second is the use of third-person narrative routines, to build a different self-personality of each other’s main guest, talk to each other, listen to each other narrative pattern. Self-narrative biography fiction can be said to be a rather personal way of narration, which has pioneering significance in the history of Chinese husbandry. In this kind of pioneering, there are both rare truths and inevitable artistic crudeness.