阅读是人类社会的一项重要活动,是人类汲取知识的主要手段和认识世界的重要途径。现代及未来社会要求人们所具有的阅读能力不只是语文和外语的阅读能力,而是一种以语文和外语阅读能力为基础包括数学阅读能力和科技阅读能力等在内的综合阅读能力。数学是一门科学,也是一种文化,更是一种语言,是描述科学的语言。美国著名心理学家布龙菲尔德(L.Bloonfield)说:“数 Reading is an important activity of human society. It is an important means of human knowledge acquisition and an important way of understanding the world. Modern and future society requires people not only reading ability of language and foreign language reading ability, but a comprehensive reading ability based on Chinese and foreign language reading ability, including reading ability of mathematics and reading ability of science and technology. Mathematics is a science, but also a culture, but also a language, a language that describes science. The famous American psychologist Bloomfield (L.Bloonfield) said: "Number