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王船山的货殖思想基本接近近代西方的“货币数量论”。他认为商品的价格完全是由流通过程中货币的数量决定的，货币的流通数量充裕，社会经济就会产销两旺，“耕者劝耕，织者勤织”，“民给而赋税以充”；货币的流通数量不足，则会导致物价低迷、商品积压、生产停滞、“赋税逋欠”、“上下交患贫”的困难局面。王船山的货殖思想看似原始质朴，但却是对明清之际商品市场经济规律的准确把握。我国近年来推行的提高工薪和放宽银行消费信贷等措施，正是对较为充裕的货币流通量能有效地启动消费、扩大内需、促进社会生产发展这一市场经济规律的反思与肯定。
Wang Chuanshan’s idea of stock keeping basically approaches the “quantity theory of money” in the modern West. In his opinion, the price of a commodity is entirely determined by the amount of money in the process of circulation. With ample circulation of money, the social economy will produce and sell booming prosperity. “Farmers advise farming and weavers diligently weave” and “ ”If the circulation of currency is insufficient, it will lead to the difficult situation of depressed prices, backlog of commodities, stagnant production,“ tax arrears ”and“ giving rise to poverty ”. Wang Chuanshan’s breeding thought seems primitive and simple, but it is an accurate grasp of the economic laws of commodity markets during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In recent years, China has introduced measures to raise wages and ease bank credit. It is precisely the reflection and affirmation of the law of market economy that the more abundant money circulation can effectively start consumption, expand domestic demand and promote social production and development.