目的:评估反社会过程筛查表自评版(Antisocial Process Screening Device Self-Report Version,APSD-SR)在我国青少年群体的适用性及心理测量学特性。方法:在两个独立的中学生样本中(N1=1067,N2=368)对APSD-SR中文版的因子结构和内部一致性信度进行检验,同时采用多个效标工具进行效标关联效度检验。结果:对APSDSR18个项目进行探索性因素分析得到一个三因子结构模型:冲动、冷酷无情和自恋。该模型在随后的验证性因素分析中得到进一步验证(χ~2=402.041,df=132,RMSEA=0.070,CFI=0.859,TLI=0.837),大部分项目因子载荷在0.5以上。APSD总分及三个因子具有良好的信度,alpha系数为:0.776、0.694、0.767和0.700。同时,APSD-SR总分及冲动和自恋因子与理论相关的效标存在显著的相关,然而冷酷无情因子得分与效标的关系存在问题。结论:除冷酷无情因子外,APSD-SR在国内青少年群体中具有可以接受的心理测量学特性。 OBJECTIVE: To assess the applicability and psychometric features of the Antisocial Process Screening Device Self-Report Version (APSD-SR) in Chinese adolescents. Methods: The factor structure and internal consistency reliability of APSD-SR Chinese version were tested in two independent samples of secondary school students (N1 = 1067, N2 = 368), and the validity of the correlation coefficient test. Results: Exploratory factor analysis of 18 APSDSR projects resulted in a three-factor structural model: impulsivity, ruthlessness and narcissism. The model was further validated in the subsequent confirmatory factor analysis (χ ~ 2 = 402.041, df = 132, RMSEA = 0.070, CFI = 0.859, TLI = 0.837) with a factorial load of most of the items above 0.5. APSD total score and three factors have good reliability, alpha coefficients are: 0.776,0.694,0.767 and 0.700. At the same time, the APSD-SR total score and impulsive and narcissistic factors are significantly related to the theoretically-related effective targets. However, there is a problem with the relationship between the APSD-SR score and the criterion. CONCLUSIONS: In addition to the ruthlessness factor, APSD-SR has acceptable psychometric properties in adolescents in the country.