心理学家梅韦特认为,学习就是知觉的重组,而知识的重组遵循着一个重要的规律——完形律。完形律是指人们有一种倾向,尽可能把被知觉到的东西呈现出一种最好的形式——完形。完形是知觉积极组织建构的结果,是能动的整体。当学生遇到问题时,就会在心理上形成一个“缺口”——一种心理 According to psychologist Mayvett, learning is the reorganization of perception, and the reorganization of knowledge follows an important law—the law of gestalt. Gestalt law means that people have a tendency to present as much as possible what they perceive into a best form - gestalt. Gestalt is the result of constructing perceptually active organization and is a dynamic whole. When students encounter problems, they will psychologically form a “gap” - a psychological