Fares A对有关胃肠道疾病发病受季节影响的全球模式的文献进行了综述,系统性地回顾了来自17个国家32份关于胃肠道疾病(包括急性胰腺炎、炎症性肠炎、消化性溃疡、胃食管反流病、结肠癌等)在不同季节和月份的发病或复发数据的研究报告。结果发现,消化性溃疡的发病时间主要集中于寒冷季节,而Crohn病在大多数国家中发病的高峰期主要集中于春夏两季;在一些国家,急性胰腺炎的发病在夏季出现峰值,但溃疡性结肠炎的发病并未表现出明显的季节性。故研究者认为,需要 Fares A reviewed the literature on the seasonal pattern of the onset of the disease in the gastrointestinal tract in a global pattern systematically reviewing 32 articles from 17 countries on gastrointestinal disorders including acute pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, peptic ulcer , Gastroesophageal reflux disease, colon cancer, etc.) in different seasons and months of onset or recurrence data. The results showed that the incidence of peptic ulcer mainly concentrated in the cold season, while the peak incidence of Crohn disease in most countries concentrated in spring and summer; in some countries, the incidence of acute pancreatitis peaked in summer, but The incidence of ulcerative colitis did not show a clear seasonal. Therefore, researchers think it needs