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关于先商文化的认识学术界已经取得一定突破,但是先商期各种文化类型的内涵、起源、流变和归属等问题依然是学者们争论的焦点。河南长垣宜丘遗址首次发现了典型漳河型遗迹打破辉卫型遗迹的地层关系,为探讨辉卫类型和漳河类型的早晚关系提供了重要资料;文章进一步讨论了漳河类型是先商晚期文化,辉卫类型可能属于夏王朝统治时期的“韦”国文化,为商人灭夏路线图的确立提供了依据。
On the understanding of pre-commerce culture, the academic community has made some breakthroughs. However, the connotation, origin, evolution and attribution of various pre-commerce business types remain the focus of debate among scholars. For the first time, the ruins of Yiqiu, Changyuan, Henan Province, discovered the stratigraphic relationship that typical Zhanghe-type ruins break the Hui-Wei type relics and provided important information for discussing the relationship between the type of Wei-Wei and the early and late type of Zhanghe. The paper further discusses that Zhanghe type is the first trader The late culture and Hui Wei genre may belong to the “Wei ” national culture during the reign of the Xia Dynasty, which provided the basis for the establishment of the merchant’s plan to put an end to summer.