有明一代近三百年,文学流派风起云涌,其中以前后七子为代表的复古、拟古思潮实为主流。在明代文学复古大潮的推动下,诗歌选本异常繁荣。其中古诗选本与唐诗选本争奇斗艳,呈现出编选的繁荣局面。明代古诗选本不仅文献学价值很高,而且古代文学批评价值也需要引起学术界的关注。 Nearly three centuries of the Ming Dynasty, literary schools surging, of which the former seven generations as the representative of the retro, the ancient thought trend is the mainstream. Under the impetus of the retro tide of literature in the Ming Dynasty, the anthology of poetry was unusually prosperous. One of the ancient poetry anthologies and Tang poetry contests, showing a prosperous situation of the compilation. The ancient poems in the Ming Dynasty not only have high value of philology, but also need to pay attention to the value of ancient literary criticism.