决策现象存在于人类社会生活的各个方面。领导决策则是一切决策现象中对社会产生影响的最基本、最重要的决策。领导决策的正确与否,小而言之,关系到一个单位工作进程的快慢和工作效益的高低;大而言之,关系到事业的兴衰成败和国家的鼎盛倾危。决策是领导者的最基本的职能。领导离不开决策,这是人所共知的常识,也是每一个领导者经常面临、反复实践、自觉不自觉地在日常工作中有所反映的最普通的现象。从某种意义上来说,决策每个领导者都做过,只不过是决策水平和效果好差不同而已。因此, Decision-making phenomenon exists in all aspects of human social life. Leadership decision-making is the most basic and important decision that affects society in all decision-making phenomena. The correctness of the leadership decision-making, in short, is related to the speed of a unit’s work process and the level of work efficiency; in large terms, relates to the success or failure of the cause and the country’s heyday. Decision-making is the most basic function of the leader. Leadership is inseparable from the decision-making. This is a well-known common sense. It is also the most common phenomenon that every leader often encounters, repeatedly practices, and unconsciously reflects in his daily work. In a sense, every leader in the decision-making process has done only a difference in decision-making level and effectiveness. therefore,