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“猫论”是邓小平在1962年针对如何恢复和发展农业生产时所借用的一个民间俗语,就是为了说明包产到户等新的生产组织形式的合理性,针对的是农村经济体制改革而采取的措施,也是体现了邓小平坚持实事求是、勇于解放思想的精神。农村经济体制改革思想的萌芽中央“七千人大会”后,经济关系的调整又有了进一步的发展。这时,各种形式的“包产到户”在许多地方都自发地搞了起来。当时,全国农村存在各种经济核算单位不同的生产组织形式,如公社所有制、大队或生产队所有制,在安徽、河南等
“Cat Theory” is a folk saying borrowed by Deng Xiaoping in 1962 on how to restore and develop agricultural production, in order to illustrate the rationality of the new production organization such as the production of breadcrumbs, aimed at the reform of the rural economic system and The measures taken also reflect Deng Xiaoping’s spirit of seeking truth from facts and courage in emancipating the mind. The adjustment of economic relations has further developed after the sprouting of the “Seven Thousands of People Conferences” in the rural economic system reform thinking. At this time, various forms of “delivery” have spontaneously taken place in many places. At that time, there were various forms of production organization in the rural areas of various economic units, such as commune ownership, brigade or production team ownership in Anhui, Henan, etc.