在化学和材料科学领域,人们不断地尝试使用用合成橡胶替换天然橡胶或者直接提高天然橡胶制品的性能。这些不计其数的尝试出了各种各样不同的结论。至今,没有一个合成聚合物能够兼顾成本和性能,其中性能包括生胶强度、拉伸强度、弹性、低温柔韧性、低滚动阻力、低生热和高剪切强度,而这些性能可由天然橡胶来提供(参考1和2)。由于天然橡胶本身出色的机械性能和动态性能,天然橡胶在载重卡车轮胎(长途商用运输)、OTR轮胎中的高性能运 In the field of chemistry and materials science, people are constantly trying to use synthetic rubber to replace natural rubber or directly improve the performance of natural rubber products. These countless attempts come out with a myriad of different conclusions. To date, none of the synthetic polymers allow for both cost and performance, including properties such as green strength, tensile strength, elasticity, low temperature flexibility, low rolling resistance, low heat build up and high shear strength, Available (references 1 and 2). Due to the excellent mechanical properties and dynamic properties of natural rubber itself, the high performance of natural rubber in truck tires (long distance commercial transport), OTR tires