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目的:分析及评价针刺疗法在婴幼儿脑损伤康复治疗中的作用。方法:收集因脑损伤致患儿智力发育迟缓者100例,随机分为治疗组和对照组各50例。治疗组采用针刺疗法为主配合基本康复训练治疗;对照组仅予基本康复治疗。治疗前后进行Gesell发育(DQ)评价及对听力障碍者检查脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP),将结果进行对比分析。结果:治疗后患儿的智力水平显著改善,其适应性、大运动、精细运动、语言、个人社交的DQ均有明显提高,且听力障碍患儿91.3%得到了恢复,治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:针刺疗法治疗小儿脑损伤有较好疗效,对脑损伤患者神经发育有促进作用,可改善患儿的智力、运动和听力发育。
Objective: To analyze and evaluate the role of acupuncture in the rehabilitation of brain injury in infants. Methods: 100 cases of mental retardation in children with brain injury were collected and randomly divided into treatment group (50 cases) and control group (50 cases). The treatment group mainly acupuncture therapy with basic rehabilitation training; control group only basic rehabilitation treatment. Gesell development (DQ) was evaluated before and after treatment and brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) were examined in hearing impaired patients. The results were compared and analyzed. Results: After treatment, children’s mental status improved significantly, and their adaptability, big exercise, fine motor, language, and personal social DQ were significantly improved, and 91.3% of children with hearing impairment recovered, the treatment group was significantly better In the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy has a good curative effect on brain injury in children. It can promote neurological development in brain injury patients and improve mental, physical and hearing development in children.